361 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			361 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* GStreamer
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|  * Copyright (C) 2016 Jan Schmidt <jan@centricular.com>
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|  * Copyright (C) 2016 Tim-Philipp Müller <tim@centricular.com>
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|  *
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|  * gsthlsdemux-util.c:
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|  *
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|  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
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|  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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|  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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|  * Library General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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|  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
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|  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
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|  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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|  */
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| #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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| #  include "config.h"
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| #endif
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| 
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| #include <gst/gst.h>
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| #include <gst/tag/tag.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| 
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| #include "gsthlsdemux.h"
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| 
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| GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_EXTERN (gst_hls_demux_debug);
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| #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_hls_demux_debug
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| 
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| /* Check for sync byte, error_indicator == 0 and packet has payload.
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|  * Adaptation control field (data[3] & 0x30) may be zero for TS packets with
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|  * null PIDs. Still, these streams are valid TS streams (for null packets,
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|  * AFC is supposed to be 0x1, but the spec also says decoders should just
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|  * discard any packets with AFC = 0x00) */
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| #define IS_MPEGTS_HEADER(data) (data[0] == 0x47 && \
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|                                 (data[1] & 0x80) == 0x00 && \
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|                                 ((data[3] & 0x30) != 0x00 || \
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|                                 ((data[3] & 0x30) == 0x00 && (data[1] & 0x1f) == 0x1f && (data[2] & 0xff) == 0xff)))
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| 
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| #define PCRTIME_TO_GSTTIME(t) (((t) * (guint64)1000) / 27)
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| #define MPEGTIME_TO_GSTTIME(t) (((t) * (guint64)100000) / 9)
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| 
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| static gboolean
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| have_ts_sync (const guint8 * data, guint size, guint packet_size, guint num)
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| {
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|   while (num-- > 0) {
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|     if (size < packet_size)
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|       return FALSE;
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|     if (!IS_MPEGTS_HEADER (data))
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|       return FALSE;
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|     data += packet_size;
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|     size -= packet_size;
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|   }
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|   return TRUE;
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| }
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| 
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| static gint
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| find_offset (GstHLSTSReader * r, const guint8 * data, guint size)
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| {
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|   guint sync_points = CLAMP (size / 188, 25, 100);
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|   guint off;
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|   const gint packet_size = 188;
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| 
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|   /* FIXME: check 192 as well, and maybe also 204, 208 */
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|   for (off = 0; off < MIN (size, packet_size); ++off) {
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|     if (have_ts_sync (data + off, size - off, packet_size, sync_points)) {
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|       r->packet_size = packet_size;
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|       return off;
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|     }
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|   }
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|   return -1;
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| }
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| 
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| static gboolean
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| handle_pcr (GstHLSTSReader * r, const guint8 * data, guint size)
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| {
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|   const guint8 *p = data;
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|   guint32 hdr = GST_READ_UINT32_BE (p);
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|   guint af_len, flags;
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| 
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|   guint64 pcr_base, pcr_ext, pcr, ts;
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| 
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|   data = p + 4;
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|   if ((hdr & 0x00000020) == 0)  /* has_adaptation_field */
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|     return FALSE;
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|   af_len = p[4];                /* adaptation_field_len */
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|   ++data;
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|   if (af_len < (1 + 6) || af_len > r->packet_size - (4 + 1))
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|     return FALSE;
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|   flags = data[0];
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|   /* Does the packet have a PCR? */
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|   if ((flags & 0x10) == 0)
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|     return FALSE;
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|   ++data;
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|   --af_len;
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|   pcr_base = (GST_READ_UINT64_BE (data) >> 16) >> (6 + 9);
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|   pcr_ext = (GST_READ_UINT64_BE (data) >> 16) & 0x1ff;
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|   pcr = pcr_base * 300 + pcr_ext;
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|   ts = PCRTIME_TO_GSTTIME (pcr);
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|   GST_LOG ("have PCR! %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT "\t%" GST_TIME_FORMAT,
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|       pcr, GST_TIME_ARGS (ts));
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|   if (r->first_pcr == GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE)
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|     r->first_pcr = ts;
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|   r->last_pcr = ts;
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| 
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|   return TRUE;
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| }
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| 
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| static gboolean
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| handle_pmt (GstHLSTSReader * r, const guint8 * data, guint size)
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| {
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|   const guint8 *p = data;
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|   guint32 hdr = GST_READ_UINT32_BE (p);
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|   guint slen, pcr_pid;
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| 
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|   data = p + 4;
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|   if ((hdr & 0x00000020) != 0)  /* has_adaptation_field */
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|     data += 1 + p[4];           /* adaptation_field_len */
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|   data += 1 + data[0];          /* pointer_field */
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|   if (data[0] != 0x02)          /* table_id */
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|     return FALSE;
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|   //gst_util_dump_mem (data, 8);
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|   /* we assume the entire PMT fits into a single packet and this is it */
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|   if (data[6] != 0 || data[6] != data[7])
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|     return FALSE;
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|   slen = GST_READ_UINT16_BE (data + 1) & 0x0FFF;
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|   if (slen > (gsize) (p + r->packet_size - (data + 1 + 2)) || slen < 5 + 2 + 4)
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|     return FALSE;
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|   data += 3 + 5;
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|   slen -= 5;                    /* bytes after section_length field itself */
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|   slen -= 4;                    /* crc at end */
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|   pcr_pid = GST_READ_UINT16_BE (data) & 0x1fff;
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|   if (pcr_pid != 0x1fff) {
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|     GST_DEBUG ("pcr_pid now: %04x", pcr_pid);
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|     r->pcr_pid = pcr_pid;
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|     return TRUE;
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|   }
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| 
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|   return FALSE;
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| }
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| 
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| static gboolean
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| handle_pat (GstHLSTSReader * r, const guint8 * data, guint size)
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| {
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|   const guint8 *p = data;
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|   guint32 hdr = GST_READ_UINT32_BE (p);
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|   guint slen;
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| 
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|   data = p + 4;
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|   if ((hdr & 0x00000020) != 0)  /* has_adaptation_field */
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|     data += 1 + p[4];           /* adaptation_field_len */
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|   data += 1 + data[0];          /* pointer_field */
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|   if (data[0] != 0)             /* table_id */
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|     return FALSE;
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|   /* we assume the entire PAT fits into a single packet and this is it */
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|   if (data[6] != 0 || data[6] != data[7])
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|     return FALSE;
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|   slen = GST_READ_UINT16_BE (data + 1) & 0x0FFF;
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|   if (slen > (gsize) (p + r->packet_size - (data + 1 + 2)) || slen < 5 + 4 + 4)
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|     return FALSE;
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|   data += 3 + 5;
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|   slen -= 5;                    /* bytes after section_length field itself */
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|   slen -= 4;                    /* crc at end */
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|   while (slen >= 4) {
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|     guint program_num = GST_READ_UINT16_BE (data);
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|     guint val = GST_READ_UINT16_BE (data + 2) & 0x1fff;
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|     if (program_num != 0) {
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|       GST_DEBUG ("  program %04x: pmt_pid : %04x", program_num, val);
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|       r->pmt_pid = val;
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|       return TRUE;
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|     }
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|     data += 4;
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|     slen -= 4;
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|   }
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| 
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|   return FALSE;
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| }
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| 
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| void
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| gst_hlsdemux_tsreader_init (GstHLSTSReader * r)
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| {
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|   r->rtype = GST_HLS_TSREADER_NONE;
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|   r->packet_size = 188;
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|   r->pmt_pid = r->pcr_pid = -1;
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|   r->first_pcr = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
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|   r->last_pcr = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
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| }
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| 
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| void
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| gst_hlsdemux_tsreader_set_type (GstHLSTSReader * r, GstHLSTSReaderType rtype)
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| {
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|   r->rtype = rtype;
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|   r->have_id3 = FALSE;
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| }
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| 
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| static gboolean
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| gst_hlsdemux_tsreader_find_pcrs_mpegts (GstHLSTSReader * r,
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|     GstBuffer * buffer, GstClockTime * first_pcr, GstClockTime * last_pcr)
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| {
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|   GstMapInfo info;
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|   gint offset;
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|   const guint8 *p;
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|   const guint8 *data;
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|   gsize size;
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| 
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|   if (!gst_buffer_map (buffer, &info, GST_MAP_READ))
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|     return FALSE;
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| 
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|   data = info.data;
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|   size = info.size;
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| 
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|   *first_pcr = *last_pcr = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
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| 
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|   offset = find_offset (r, data, size);
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|   if (offset < 0) {
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|     gst_buffer_unmap (buffer, &info);
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|     return FALSE;
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|   }
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| 
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|   GST_LOG ("TS packet start offset: %d", offset);
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| 
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|   /* We don't store a partial packet at the end,
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|    * and just assume that the final PCR is 
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|    * going to be completely inside the last data
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|    * segment passed to us */
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|   data += offset;
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|   size -= offset;
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| 
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|   for (p = data; size >= r->packet_size;
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|       p += r->packet_size, size -= r->packet_size) {
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|     guint32 hdr = GST_READ_UINT32_BE (p);
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| 
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|     /* sync byte (0x47), error indicator (TEI) not set, PID 0, has_payload */
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|     if ((hdr & 0xFF9FFF10) == 0x47000010) {
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|       GST_LOG ("Found packet for PID 0000 (PAT)");
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|       handle_pat (r, p, size);
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|     }
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|     /* sync byte (0x47), error indicator (TEI) not set, has_payload, PID = PMT_pid */
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|     else if ((hdr & 0xFF800010) == 0x47000010
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|         && ((hdr >> 8) & 0x1fff) == r->pmt_pid) {
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|       GST_LOG ("Found packet for PID %04x (PMT)", r->pmt_pid);
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|       handle_pmt (r, p, size);
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|     }
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|     /* sync byte (0x47), error indicator (TEI) not set, has_adaptation_field */
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|     else if ((hdr & 0xFF800020) == 0x47000020
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|         && ((hdr >> 8) & 0x1fff) == r->pcr_pid) {
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|       GST_LOG ("Found packet for PID %04x (PCR)", r->pcr_pid);
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|       handle_pcr (r, p, size);
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|     }
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|   }
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| 
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|   gst_buffer_unmap (buffer, &info);
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| 
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|   *first_pcr = r->first_pcr;
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|   *last_pcr = r->last_pcr;
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| 
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|   /* Return TRUE if this piece was big enough to get a PCR from */
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|   return (r->first_pcr != GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE);
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| }
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| 
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| static gboolean
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| gst_hlsdemux_tsreader_find_pcrs_id3 (GstHLSTSReader * r,
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|     GstBuffer ** buffer_out, GstClockTime * first_pcr, GstClockTime * last_pcr,
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|     GstTagList ** tags)
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| {
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|   GstMapInfo info;
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|   guint32 tag_size;
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|   gsize size;
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|   GstTagList *taglist;
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|   GstSample *priv_data = NULL;
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|   GstBuffer *buffer = *buffer_out;
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|   GstBuffer *tag_buf;
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|   guint64 pts;
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| 
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|   *first_pcr = r->first_pcr;
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|   *last_pcr = r->last_pcr;
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| 
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|   if (r->have_id3)
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|     return TRUE;
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| 
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|   /* We need at least 10 bytes, starting with "ID3" for the header */
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|   size = gst_buffer_get_size (buffer);
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|   if (size < 10)
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|     return FALSE;
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| 
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|   /* Read the tag size */
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|   tag_size = gst_tag_get_id3v2_tag_size (buffer);
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| 
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|   /* Check we've collected that much */
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|   if (size < tag_size)
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|     return FALSE;
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| 
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|   /* From here, whether the tag is valid or not we'll
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|    * not try and read again */
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|   r->have_id3 = TRUE;
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| 
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|   *buffer_out =
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|       gst_buffer_copy_region (buffer, GST_BUFFER_COPY_ALL, tag_size, -1);
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| 
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|   /* Parse the tag */
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|   taglist = gst_tag_list_from_id3v2_tag (buffer);
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|   if (taglist == NULL) {
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|     gst_buffer_unref (buffer);
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|     return TRUE;                /* Invalid tag, stop trying */
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|   }
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| 
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|   *tags = taglist;
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| 
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|   /* Extract the timestamps */
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|   if (!gst_tag_list_get_sample (taglist, GST_TAG_PRIVATE_DATA, &priv_data))
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|     goto out;
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| 
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|   if (!g_str_equal ("com.apple.streaming.transportStreamTimestamp",
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|           gst_structure_get_string (gst_sample_get_info (priv_data), "owner")))
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|     goto out;
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| 
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|   /* OK, now as per section 3, the tag contains a 33-bit PCR inside a 64-bit
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|    * BE-word */
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|   tag_buf = gst_sample_get_buffer (priv_data);
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|   if (tag_buf == NULL)
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|     goto out;
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| 
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|   if (!gst_buffer_map (tag_buf, &info, GST_MAP_READ))
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|     goto out;
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| 
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|   pts = GST_READ_UINT64_BE (info.data);
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|   *first_pcr = r->first_pcr = MPEGTIME_TO_GSTTIME (pts);
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| 
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|   GST_LOG ("Got AAC TS PTS %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT " (%" G_GUINT64_FORMAT ")",
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|       pts, r->first_pcr);
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| 
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|   gst_buffer_unmap (tag_buf, &info);
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| 
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| out:
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|   if (priv_data)
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|     gst_sample_unref (priv_data);
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|   gst_buffer_unref (buffer);
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| 
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|   return TRUE;
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| }
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| 
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| gboolean
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| gst_hlsdemux_tsreader_find_pcrs (GstHLSTSReader * r,
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|     GstBuffer ** buffer, GstClockTime * first_pcr, GstClockTime * last_pcr,
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|     GstTagList ** tags)
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| {
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|   *tags = NULL;
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| 
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|   if (r->rtype == GST_HLS_TSREADER_MPEGTS)
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|     return gst_hlsdemux_tsreader_find_pcrs_mpegts (r, *buffer, first_pcr,
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|         last_pcr);
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| 
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|   return gst_hlsdemux_tsreader_find_pcrs_id3 (r, buffer, first_pcr, last_pcr,
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|       tags);
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| }
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