Seungha Yang 18b5398960 wasapi2: Add support for exclusive mode
Add "exclusive" property and try exclusive mode streaming

Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/9586>
2025-08-22 22:10:25 +00:00

607 lines
18 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Ole André Vadla Ravnås <ole.andre.ravnas@tandberg.com>
* Copyright (C) 2018 Centricular Ltd.
* Author: Nirbheek Chauhan <nirbheek@centricular.com>
* Copyright (C) 2020 Seungha Yang <seungha@centricular.com>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
/**
* SECTION:element-wasapi2src
* @title: wasapi2src
*
* Provides audio capture from the Windows Audio Session API available with
* Windows 10.
*
* ## Example pipelines
* |[
* gst-launch-1.0 -v wasapi2src ! fakesink
* ]| Capture from the default audio device and render to fakesink.
*
* |[
* gst-launch-1.0 -v wasapi2src low-latency=true ! fakesink
* ]| Capture from the default audio device with the minimum possible latency and render to fakesink.
*
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include "gstwasapi2src.h"
#include "gstwasapi2util.h"
#include "gstwasapi2rbuf.h"
#include <mutex>
#include <atomic>
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (gst_wasapi2_src_debug);
#define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_wasapi2_src_debug
static GstStaticPadTemplate src_template = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src",
GST_PAD_SRC,
GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
GST_STATIC_CAPS (GST_WASAPI2_STATIC_CAPS));
/**
* GstWasapi2SrcLoopbackMode:
*
* Loopback capture mode
*
* Since: 1.22
*/
typedef enum
{
/**
* GstWasapi2SrcLoopbackMode::default:
*
* Default loopback mode
*
* Since: 1.22
*/
GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_DEFAULT,
/**
* GstWasapi2SrcLoopbackMode::include-process-tree:
*
* Captures only specified process and its child process
*
* Since: 1.22
*/
GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_INCLUDE_PROCESS_TREE,
/**
* GstWasapi2SrcLoopbackMode::exclude-process-tree:
*
* Excludes specified process and its child process
*
* Since: 1.22
*/
GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_EXCLUDE_PROCESS_TREE,
} GstWasapi2SrcLoopbackMode;
#define GST_TYPE_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_MODE (gst_wasapi2_src_loopback_mode_get_type ())
static GType
gst_wasapi2_src_loopback_mode_get_type (void)
{
static GType loopback_type = 0;
static const GEnumValue types[] = {
{GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_DEFAULT, "Default", "default"},
{GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_INCLUDE_PROCESS_TREE,
"Include process and its child processes",
"include-process-tree"},
{GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_EXCLUDE_PROCESS_TREE,
"Exclude process and its child processes",
"exclude-process-tree"},
{0, nullptr, nullptr}
};
GST_WASAPI2_CALL_ONCE_BEGIN {
loopback_type = g_enum_register_static ("GstWasapi2SrcLoopbackMode", types);
} GST_WASAPI2_CALL_ONCE_END;
return loopback_type;
}
#define DEFAULT_LOW_LATENCY FALSE
#define DEFAULT_MUTE FALSE
#define DEFAULT_VOLUME 1.0
#define DEFAULT_LOOPBACK FALSE
#define DEFAULT_LOOPBACK_MODE GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_DEFAULT
#define DEFAULT_LOOPBACK_SILENCE_ON_DEVICE_MUTE FALSE
#define DEFAULT_CONTINUE_ON_ERROR FALSE
#define DEFAULT_EXCLUSIVE FALSE
enum
{
PROP_0,
PROP_DEVICE,
PROP_LOW_LATENCY,
PROP_MUTE,
PROP_VOLUME,
PROP_DISPATCHER,
PROP_LOOPBACK,
PROP_LOOPBACK_MODE,
PROP_LOOPBACK_TARGET_PID,
PROP_LOOPBACK_SILENCE_ON_DEVICE_MUTE,
PROP_CONTINUE_ON_ERROR,
PROP_EXCLUSIVE,
};
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
struct GstWasapi2SrcPrivate
{
~GstWasapi2SrcPrivate ()
{
gst_object_unref (rbuf);
g_free (device_id);
}
GstWasapi2Rbuf *rbuf = nullptr;
std::mutex lock;
std::atomic<bool> device_invalidated = { false };
/* properties */
gchar *device_id = nullptr;
gboolean low_latency = DEFAULT_LOW_LATENCY;
gboolean loopback = DEFAULT_LOOPBACK;
GstWasapi2SrcLoopbackMode loopback_mode = DEFAULT_LOOPBACK_MODE;
guint loopback_pid = 0;
gboolean loopback_silence_on_device_mute =
DEFAULT_LOOPBACK_SILENCE_ON_DEVICE_MUTE;
gboolean continue_on_error = DEFAULT_CONTINUE_ON_ERROR;
gboolean exclusive = DEFAULT_EXCLUSIVE;
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
struct _GstWasapi2Src
{
GstAudioBaseSrc parent;
GstWasapi2SrcPrivate *priv;
};
static void gst_wasapi2_src_finalize (GObject * object);
static void gst_wasapi2_src_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec);
static void gst_wasapi2_src_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec);
static GstCaps *gst_wasapi2_src_get_caps (GstBaseSrc * bsrc, GstCaps * filter);
static GstAudioRingBuffer *gst_wasapi2_src_create_ringbuffer (GstAudioBaseSrc *
src);
#define gst_wasapi2_src_parent_class parent_class
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GstWasapi2Src, gst_wasapi2_src,
GST_TYPE_AUDIO_BASE_SRC,
G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (GST_TYPE_STREAM_VOLUME, nullptr));
static void
gst_wasapi2_src_class_init (GstWasapi2SrcClass * klass)
{
auto gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
auto element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
auto basesrc_class = GST_BASE_SRC_CLASS (klass);
auto audiobasesrc_class = GST_AUDIO_BASE_SRC_CLASS (klass);
gobject_class->finalize = gst_wasapi2_src_finalize;
gobject_class->set_property = gst_wasapi2_src_set_property;
gobject_class->get_property = gst_wasapi2_src_get_property;
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_DEVICE,
g_param_spec_string ("device", "Device",
"Audio device ID as provided by "
"WASAPI device endpoint ID as provided by IMMDevice::GetId",
nullptr, (GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_PLAYING |
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_LOW_LATENCY,
g_param_spec_boolean ("low-latency", "Low latency",
"Optimize all settings for lowest latency. Always safe to enable.",
DEFAULT_LOW_LATENCY, (GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_READY |
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_MUTE,
g_param_spec_boolean ("mute", "Mute", "Mute state of this stream",
DEFAULT_MUTE, (GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_PLAYING |
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_VOLUME,
g_param_spec_double ("volume", "Volume", "Volume of this stream",
0.0, 1.0, DEFAULT_VOLUME, (GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_PLAYING |
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
/**
* GstWasapi2Src:dispatcher:
*
* ICoreDispatcher COM object used for activating device from UI thread.
*
* Since: 1.18
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_DISPATCHER,
g_param_spec_pointer ("dispatcher", "Dispatcher",
"ICoreDispatcher COM object to use. In order for application to ask "
"permission of audio device, device activation should be running "
"on UI thread via ICoreDispatcher. This element will increase "
"the reference count of given ICoreDispatcher and release it after "
"use. Therefore, caller does not need to consider additional "
"reference count management",
(GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_READY | G_PARAM_WRITABLE |
G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
/**
* GstWasapi2Src:loopback:
*
* Open render device for loopback recording
*
* Since: 1.20
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_LOOPBACK,
g_param_spec_boolean ("loopback", "Loopback recording",
"Open render device for loopback recording", DEFAULT_LOOPBACK,
(GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_READY | G_PARAM_READWRITE |
G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
if (gst_wasapi2_can_process_loopback ()) {
/**
* GstWasapi2Src:loopback-mode:
*
* Loopback mode. "target-process-id" must be specified in case of
* process loopback modes.
*
* This feature requires "Windows 10 build 20348"
*
* Since: 1.22
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_LOOPBACK_MODE,
g_param_spec_enum ("loopback-mode", "Loopback Mode",
"Loopback mode to use", GST_TYPE_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_MODE,
DEFAULT_LOOPBACK_MODE,
(GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_CONDITIONALLY_AVAILABLE |
GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_READY | G_PARAM_READWRITE |
G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
/**
* GstWasapi2Src:loopback-target-pid:
*
* Target process id to be recorded or excluded depending on loopback mode
*
* This feature requires "Windows 10 build 20348"
*
* Since: 1.22
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_LOOPBACK_TARGET_PID,
g_param_spec_uint ("loopback-target-pid", "Loopback Target PID",
"Process ID to be recorded or excluded for process loopback mode",
0, G_MAXUINT32, 0,
(GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_CONDITIONALLY_AVAILABLE |
GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_READY | G_PARAM_READWRITE |
G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
}
/**
* GstWasapi2Src:loopback-silence-on-device-mute:
*
* When loopback recording, if the device is muted, inject silence in the pipeline
*
* Since: 1.24
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
PROP_LOOPBACK_SILENCE_ON_DEVICE_MUTE,
g_param_spec_boolean ("loopback-silence-on-device-mute",
"Loopback Silence On Device Mute",
"When loopback recording, if the device is muted, inject silence in the pipeline",
DEFAULT_LOOPBACK_SILENCE_ON_DEVICE_MUTE,
(GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_PLAYING | G_PARAM_READWRITE |
G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
/**
* GstWasapi2Src:continue-on-error:
*
* If enabled, wasapi2src will post a warning message instead of an error,
* when device failures occur, such as open failure, I/O error,
* or device removal.
* The element will continue to produce audio buffers and behave as if
* a capture device were active, allowing pipeline to keep running even when
* no audio endpoint is available
*
* Since: 1.28
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_CONTINUE_ON_ERROR,
g_param_spec_boolean ("continue-on-error", "Continue On Error",
"Continue running and produce buffers on device failure",
DEFAULT_CONTINUE_ON_ERROR, (GParamFlags) (GST_PARAM_MUTABLE_READY |
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
/**
* GstWasapi2Src:exclusive:
*
* Since: 1.28
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_EXCLUSIVE,
g_param_spec_boolean ("exclusive", "Exclusive",
"Open the device in exclusive mode",
DEFAULT_EXCLUSIVE,
(GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));
gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class, &src_template);
gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (element_class, "Wasapi2Src",
"Source/Audio/Hardware",
"Stream audio from an audio capture device through WASAPI",
"Seungha Yang <seungha@centricular.com>");
basesrc_class->get_caps = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_wasapi2_src_get_caps);
audiobasesrc_class->create_ringbuffer =
GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_wasapi2_src_create_ringbuffer);
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (gst_wasapi2_src_debug, "wasapi2src",
0, "Windows audio session API source");
if (gst_wasapi2_can_process_loopback ()) {
gst_type_mark_as_plugin_api (GST_TYPE_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_MODE,
(GstPluginAPIFlags) 0);
}
}
static void
gst_wasapi2_src_on_invalidated (gpointer elem)
{
auto self = GST_WASAPI2_SRC (elem);
auto priv = self->priv;
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Device invalidated");
priv->device_invalidated = true;
}
static void
gst_wasapi2_src_init (GstWasapi2Src * self)
{
auto priv = new GstWasapi2SrcPrivate ();
priv->rbuf = gst_wasapi2_rbuf_new (self, gst_wasapi2_src_on_invalidated);
gst_wasapi2_rbuf_set_device (priv->rbuf, nullptr,
GST_WASAPI2_ENDPOINT_CLASS_CAPTURE, 0, DEFAULT_LOW_LATENCY,
DEFAULT_EXCLUSIVE);
self->priv = priv;
}
static void
gst_wasapi2_src_finalize (GObject * object)
{
auto self = GST_WASAPI2_SRC (object);
delete self->priv;
G_OBJECT_CLASS (parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
static void
gst_wasapi2_src_set_device (GstWasapi2Src * self, bool updated)
{
auto priv = self->priv;
GstWasapi2EndpointClass device_class = GST_WASAPI2_ENDPOINT_CLASS_CAPTURE;
bool expected = true;
bool set_device = priv->device_invalidated.compare_exchange_strong (expected,
false);
if (!set_device && !updated)
return;
if (priv->loopback_pid) {
if (priv->loopback_mode == GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_INCLUDE_PROCESS_TREE) {
device_class =
GST_WASAPI2_ENDPOINT_CLASS_INCLUDE_PROCESS_LOOPBACK_CAPTURE;
} else if (priv->loopback_mode ==
GST_WASAPI2_SRC_LOOPBACK_EXCLUDE_PROCESS_TREE) {
device_class =
GST_WASAPI2_ENDPOINT_CLASS_EXCLUDE_PROCESS_LOOPBACK_CAPTURE;
}
} else if (priv->loopback) {
device_class = GST_WASAPI2_ENDPOINT_CLASS_LOOPBACK_CAPTURE;
}
gst_wasapi2_rbuf_set_device (priv->rbuf, priv->device_id, device_class,
priv->loopback_pid, priv->low_latency, priv->exclusive);
}
static void
gst_wasapi2_src_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
{
auto self = GST_WASAPI2_SRC (object);
auto priv = self->priv;
std::lock_guard < std::mutex > lk (priv->lock);
switch (prop_id) {
case PROP_DEVICE:
{
auto new_val = g_value_get_string (value);
bool updated = false;
if (g_strcmp0 (new_val, priv->device_id) != 0) {
g_free (priv->device_id);
priv->device_id = g_strdup (new_val);
updated = true;
}
gst_wasapi2_src_set_device (self, updated);
break;
}
case PROP_LOW_LATENCY:
{
auto new_val = g_value_get_boolean (value);
bool updated = false;
if (new_val != priv->low_latency) {
priv->low_latency = new_val;
updated = true;
}
gst_wasapi2_src_set_device (self, updated);
break;
}
case PROP_MUTE:
gst_wasapi2_rbuf_set_mute (priv->rbuf, g_value_get_boolean (value));
break;
case PROP_VOLUME:
gst_wasapi2_rbuf_set_volume (priv->rbuf, g_value_get_double (value));
break;
case PROP_DISPATCHER:
/* Unused */
break;
case PROP_LOOPBACK:
{
auto new_val = g_value_get_boolean (value);
bool updated = false;
if (new_val != priv->loopback) {
priv->loopback = new_val;
updated = true;
}
gst_wasapi2_src_set_device (self, updated);
break;
}
case PROP_LOOPBACK_MODE:
{
auto new_val = (GstWasapi2SrcLoopbackMode) g_value_get_enum (value);
bool updated = false;
if (new_val != priv->loopback_mode) {
priv->loopback_mode = new_val;
updated = true;
}
gst_wasapi2_src_set_device (self, updated);
break;
}
case PROP_LOOPBACK_TARGET_PID:
{
auto new_val = g_value_get_uint (value);
bool updated = false;
if (new_val != priv->loopback_pid) {
priv->loopback_pid = new_val;
updated = true;
}
gst_wasapi2_src_set_device (self, updated);
break;
}
case PROP_LOOPBACK_SILENCE_ON_DEVICE_MUTE:
priv->loopback_silence_on_device_mute = g_value_get_boolean (value);
gst_wasapi2_rbuf_set_device_mute_monitoring (priv->rbuf,
priv->loopback_silence_on_device_mute);
break;
case PROP_CONTINUE_ON_ERROR:
priv->continue_on_error = g_value_get_boolean (value);
gst_wasapi2_rbuf_set_continue_on_error (priv->rbuf,
priv->continue_on_error);
break;
case PROP_EXCLUSIVE:
{
auto new_val = g_value_get_boolean (value);
bool updated = false;
if (new_val != priv->exclusive) {
priv->exclusive = new_val;
updated = true;
}
gst_wasapi2_src_set_device (self, updated);
break;
}
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
break;
}
}
static void
gst_wasapi2_src_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
{
auto self = GST_WASAPI2_SRC (object);
auto priv = self->priv;
std::lock_guard < std::mutex > lk (priv->lock);
switch (prop_id) {
case PROP_DEVICE:
g_value_set_string (value, priv->device_id);
break;
case PROP_LOW_LATENCY:
g_value_set_boolean (value, priv->low_latency);
break;
case PROP_MUTE:
g_value_set_boolean (value, gst_wasapi2_rbuf_get_mute (priv->rbuf));
break;
case PROP_VOLUME:
g_value_set_double (value, gst_wasapi2_rbuf_get_volume (priv->rbuf));
break;
case PROP_LOOPBACK:
g_value_set_boolean (value, priv->loopback);
break;
case PROP_LOOPBACK_MODE:
g_value_set_enum (value, priv->loopback_mode);
break;
case PROP_LOOPBACK_TARGET_PID:
g_value_set_uint (value, priv->loopback_pid);
break;
case PROP_LOOPBACK_SILENCE_ON_DEVICE_MUTE:
g_value_set_boolean (value, priv->loopback_silence_on_device_mute);
break;
case PROP_CONTINUE_ON_ERROR:
g_value_set_boolean (value, priv->continue_on_error);
break;
case PROP_EXCLUSIVE:
g_value_set_boolean (value, priv->exclusive);
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
break;
}
}
static GstCaps *
gst_wasapi2_src_get_caps (GstBaseSrc * bsrc, GstCaps * filter)
{
auto self = GST_WASAPI2_SRC (bsrc);
auto priv = self->priv;
auto caps = gst_wasapi2_rbuf_get_caps (priv->rbuf);
if (!caps)
caps = gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (bsrc->srcpad);
if (filter) {
GstCaps *filtered =
gst_caps_intersect_full (filter, caps, GST_CAPS_INTERSECT_FIRST);
gst_caps_unref (caps);
caps = filtered;
}
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "returning caps %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, caps);
return caps;
}
static GstAudioRingBuffer *
gst_wasapi2_src_create_ringbuffer (GstAudioBaseSrc * src)
{
auto self = GST_WASAPI2_SRC (src);
auto priv = self->priv;
return GST_AUDIO_RING_BUFFER (priv->rbuf);
}