This is an efficient string storage for short strings without heap allocations, and falling back to the heap for bigger allocations. Almost all structure fields and structure names in use nowadays are short enough to not require a heap allocation. As structure names and fields are sometimes dynamically created, storing them in a GQuark can create a memory leak and potentially a DoS attack by continously triggering creating of new quarks. Thanks to Tim for coming up with the name! Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/7432>
209 lines
7.1 KiB
C
209 lines
7.1 KiB
C
/* GStreamer
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*
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* unit test for GstIdStr
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2024 Sebastian Dröge <sebastian@centricular.com>
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Library General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the
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* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
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* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include "config.h"
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#endif
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#include <gst/gst.h>
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#include <gst/check/gstcheck.h>
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#include "gst/gstidstr-private.h"
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#define GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE(s) ((GstIdStrPrivate *)s)
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GST_START_TEST (test_init)
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{
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GstIdStr s = GST_ID_STR_INIT;
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GstIdStr s2 = GST_ID_STR_INIT;
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const gchar short_without_nul[] =
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{ 'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ',', ' ', 'W', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd', '!' };
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const gchar long_without_nul[] =
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{ 'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ',', ' ', 'W', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd', '!', ' ',
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'G', 'o', 'o', 'd', 'b', 'y', 'e', ',', ' ', 'W', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd',
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'!'
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};
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (&s), "");
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fail_unless_equals_int (gst_id_str_get_len (&s), 0);
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// Should be stack allocated
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gst_id_str_set (&s, "Hello, World!");
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (&s)->s.string_type.t, 0);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (&s), "Hello, World!");
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fail_unless_equals_int (gst_id_str_get_len (&s), 13);
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gst_id_str_set_with_len (&s2, short_without_nul, sizeof (short_without_nul));
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (&s2)->s.string_type.t, 0);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (&s2), "Hello, World!");
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s, &s2));
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fail_unless_equals_int (gst_id_str_get_len (&s2), 13);
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// Should become the empty string again
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gst_id_str_clear (&s);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (&s), "");
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fail_unless_equals_int (gst_id_str_get_len (&s), 0);
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// Should be heap allocated
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gst_id_str_set (&s, "Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (&s)->s.string_type.t, 1);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (&s),
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"Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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fail_unless_equals_int (gst_id_str_get_len (&s), 29);
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gst_id_str_set_with_len (&s2, long_without_nul, sizeof (long_without_nul));
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (&s2)->s.string_type.t, 1);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (&s2),
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"Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s, &s2));
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fail_unless_equals_int (gst_id_str_get_len (&s2), 29);
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// Should become the empty string again
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gst_id_str_clear (&s);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (&s), "");
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fail_unless_equals_int (gst_id_str_get_len (&s), 0);
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gst_id_str_clear (&s2);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (&s2), "");
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fail_unless_equals_int (gst_id_str_get_len (&s2), 0);
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}
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GST_END_TEST;
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GST_START_TEST (test_alloc)
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{
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GstIdStr *s = gst_id_str_new ();
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GstIdStr *copy;
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (s), "");
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// Should be stack allocated
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gst_id_str_set (s, "Hello, World!");
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (s)->s.string_type.t, 0);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (s), "Hello, World!");
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// Should be a full copy
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copy = gst_id_str_copy (s);
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (copy)->s.string_type.t, 0);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (copy), "Hello, World!");
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// Strings are the same, but pointers should be different because the strings should be inlined
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (s), gst_id_str_as_str (copy));
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_as_str (s) != gst_id_str_as_str (copy));
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gst_id_str_free (copy);
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// Should become the empty string again
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gst_id_str_clear (s);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (s), "");
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// Should be heap allocated
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gst_id_str_set (s, "Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (s)->s.string_type.t, 1);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (s),
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"Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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// Should be a full copy
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copy = gst_id_str_copy (s);
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (copy)->s.string_type.t, 1);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (copy),
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"Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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gst_id_str_free (copy);
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// Should be stored by pointer but not heap allocated
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gst_id_str_set_static_str (s, "Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (s)->s.string_type.t, 2);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (s),
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"Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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// Should be a shallow copy because it's a static string
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copy = gst_id_str_copy (s);
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fail_unless_equals_int (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (copy)->s.string_type.t, 2);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (copy),
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"Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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fail_unless_equals_pointer (GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (copy)->s.pointer_string.s,
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GST_ID_STR_PRIVATE (s)->s.pointer_string.s);
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gst_id_str_free (copy);
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// Should become the empty string again
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gst_id_str_clear (s);
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fail_unless_equals_string (gst_id_str_as_str (s), "");
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gst_id_str_free (s);
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}
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GST_END_TEST;
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GST_START_TEST (test_compare)
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{
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GstIdStr s1 = GST_ID_STR_INIT;
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GstIdStr s2 = GST_ID_STR_INIT;
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s1, &s2));
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s1, &s1));
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal_to_str (&s1, ""));
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fail_if (gst_id_str_is_equal_to_str (&s1, "Hello, World!"));
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// Should be stack allocated
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gst_id_str_set (&s1, "Hello, World!");
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fail_if (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s1, &s2));
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s1, &s1));
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal_to_str (&s1, "Hello, World!"));
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fail_if (gst_id_str_is_equal_to_str (&s1, "Hello, World?"));
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fail_if (gst_id_str_is_equal_to_str (&s1, ""));
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// Should be heap allocated
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gst_id_str_set (&s1, "Hello, World! Goodbye, World!");
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fail_if (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s1, &s2));
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s1, &s1));
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal_to_str (&s1,
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"Hello, World! Goodbye, World!"));
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fail_if (gst_id_str_is_equal_to_str (&s1, ""));
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fail_if (gst_id_str_is_equal_to_str (&s1, "Hello, World? Goodbye, World!"));
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gst_id_str_set (&s2, "Hello, World!");
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fail_if (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s1, &s2));
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gst_id_str_set (&s1, "Hello, World!");
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fail_unless (gst_id_str_is_equal (&s1, &s2));
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gst_id_str_clear (&s1);
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gst_id_str_clear (&s2);
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}
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GST_END_TEST;
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static Suite *
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gst_id_str_suite (void)
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{
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Suite *s = suite_create ("GstIdStr");
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TCase *tc_chain = tcase_create ("general");
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suite_add_tcase (s, tc_chain);
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tcase_add_test (tc_chain, test_init);
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tcase_add_test (tc_chain, test_alloc);
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tcase_add_test (tc_chain, test_compare);
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return s;
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}
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GST_CHECK_MAIN (gst_id_str);
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